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Marketing in Japan: Characters Count
 

Like the West, Japan is no stranger to the use of characters the marketing of both companies and their products. However, that's where the similarity ends. In Japan, such characters are not only used for the more obvious categories, such as foodstuffs and products for children, but quite literally for everything else as well. From money lending to the military. From potato chips to the police. in Japan characters count!

Quite often, these characters end up becoming valuable businesses in their own right. According to the Nikkei Weekly, the combined sales of corporate character merchandise in Japan is said to be valued at close to ¥1.6 trillion.

Take the case of Daikin Industries. The company manufactures air conditioners and owns a popular character known as Pichon-kun. Resembling a cross between a water droplet and an Area-51-style alien, the character has long been a popular favorite. Pichon-kun merchandise, including picture books, toys, candy, and even bed linens, has become a profitable side line for the company, generating annual sales of around US$10 million. Moreover the character is credited with playing a major role in Daikin's market leadership in the home air conditioners category.
Pichon-kun  

 
    Nova Usagi
In the competitive world of private English-language schools, product differentiation is tough. After struggling with its marketing message over the years, the Nova Group introduced a bunny character, known as the Nova Usagi, in an effort to re-invigorate its brand. The character, which has strong appeal to children, became an immediate hit and the company received an influx of calls inquiring about the bunny. Sales from Nova Usagi merchandise totaled over ¥260 million yen in the first 2 weeks of it becoming available!


The Aiful Chihuahua
  And corporate characters are not limited to inanimate cartoons. The Aiful loan company has become famous for using a real Chihuahua. When the company revamped it's branding, its new television advertising campaign featured a typically un-emotional Japanese father who is unable to hide his paternal feelings towards his little Chihuahua. The series of ads proved immensely popular and both revitalized the company's image as a trusted financial services provider as well as making the Chihuahua synonymous with Aiful. The company has also sparked a craze for owning Chihuahuas, and now they even have their own credit cards.


Given their strong appeal, corporate characters even turn up in the least expected industries. On one Japan Self Defense Forces poster in a local Tokyo train station, servicemen are represented by adorably cute characters wearing the uniforms of their respective branch of service, complete with the weapons of their trade!

Join the Japan Self Defense Forces!

Even more surreal, characters sometimes seem to have absolutely nothing in common with the brands they represent. The Kanagawa Prefecture Police Department's winged spaceman is a good example. He has no obvious connection with the terrestrial police of Kanagawa. Neither does he wear their uniform or adopt their intimidating attitude.

Some characters from the west have found a new home in Japan, often transcending the boundaries of their original product categories in the process. Such an example is Tony the Tiger. In the US, Tony the Tiger is solely associated with the breakfast cereal. However he has become so popular in Japan that his face is seen on a range of products from clothing to candy. Indeed Sanai Ai Co. distributes 12 styles of Tony the Tiger bikinis, with its namesake proudly, but tastefully, attached.

In 2005 we'll expect to see the emergence of a new generation of as yet unimaginable characters and probably they'll be put to use in an surprising array of categories. After all in Japan it seems that characters count!

The JMI Christmas 2004 competition

This is your chance to win your very own fluffy and friendly Japanese character. Here he is - He's 2 and a half feet tall and answers to the name of Qoo-chan.

All you have to do is answer the following question. Correct responses will be entered into a draw, and the winner will get their very own Qoo-chan.

Which type of Japanese company uses a running tomato as its character logo?

A budget airline
A ketchup manufacturer
A toy manufacturer
A bank

  

Good Luck!